2 thoughts on “wholesale jewelry shows 2014 How to convict the virtual currency”
Glenn
jewelry order wholesale minimum incentive ideas On February 10, 2018, on September 4, 2017, the seventh ministries and commissions of the State issued the "Announcement on Preventing token Issuance financing risks" for the issue of tokens issuance activities. "The nature of the nature is clearly defined: the money authorities cannot be issued, do not have monetary attributes such as legal and mandatoryness, do not have the same legal status as the currency, and cannot be used as currency in the market. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that all kinds of "virtual currencies" still have certain property value and are part of the property of the holder. So, how should the stealing behavior of this tokens determine its behavioral nature? This intends to discuss such issues through a news report and related cases to play a role in protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the "virtual token" holder. This stealing Bitcoin Recently, a news reported that the Beijing Haidian police cracked the computer information system case. The suspect Zhongmou used his authority's authority to modify the company's computer applications and stole 100 Bitcoin. He had time to sell stolen goods in the future, and Zhongmou was captured by the police. At present, Zhong is criminally detained for suspected damage to the computer information system. In from the report, it can be seen that the actions of the actor's theft of Bitcoin were criminally detained by the crime of destruction of the computer information system. The crime of destruction of the computer information system stipulated in Article 286 of the Criminal Law in my country refers to deleting, modifying, increasing, and interference of computer information system functions, causing the computer information system to not operate normally. If the consequences are serious, the consequences , Or delete, modify, and increase the data and applications stored, processed or transmitted in the computer information system, serious consequences, and destructive programs such as intentional production and transmission of computer virus the behavior of. The property attributes of virtual currencies It's opinion, charges in Chapter 6 of the Criminal Law in my country, in the crime of obstructing social management order, that is, the protection of the crime is essentially the public order of our society. The property interests of digital currency holders actually deny the value of the property of digital currencies, but only protect them as data or system functions in a computer system. The author believes that there is a certain irrationality. First of all, in the "Notice on Preventing Bitcoin Risks" issued by my country in 2013, although Bitcoin is called "currency", because it is not issued by the currency authorities, it does not have legal compensation and forced compulsory and forced compulsory Sexual currency attributes are not the real currency. Bitcoin has four main characteristics of the centralized issuer, limited total volume, and unavailable use of regional restrictions and anonymity. Because it should be a specific virtual product in nature. The "Notice" also clearly mentioned that Bitcoin does not have the legal status as currency and cannot be used as currency in the market, but as a virtual commodity, the property value behind it cannot be ignored. Secondly, Article 127 of the General Principles of the Civil Law that takes into effect on October 1 last year stipulates that if the protection of the protection of data and network virtual property in the law shall be stipulated in accordance with its provisions. Although it is only a principled rule on the protection of online virtual property, it cannot be denied that this shows my country's protection attitude towards online virtual property. Although my country has not had special laws for the protection of data and online virtual property, from the perspective of the general rules of civil law, predicting that there will be relevant content in the future. Finally, we can also see from the relevant cases that the property attributes of the property attributes of virtual currencies such as Bitcoin in China in my country's judicial practice. In April and May of 2013, Liu premeditated to set up a Bitcoin trading platform, and then recruited Kim and Huang (all sentenced) to form a "Bitcoin" trading platform. During the period, in addition to other acts that directly stole customer funds, Liu, Huang, and Jin Mou, and the defendant He also frequently repaired the RMB through selling customers Bitcoin and transferred to 120 bitcoins on the website. In the end, the court was convicted of the defendant for fraud, and the Bitcoin transferred by the defendant was also included in the property loss of the victim. Therefore, it can also be concluded that the country's recognition of the property attributes of virtual currency property such as Bitcoin can also be concluded. For the above reasons, the author believes that the crime of stealing virtual currency is only formed by the crime of destruction of the computer information system, and there may be some unreasonableness. We should face the value of the property behind it and consider the "my country "Criminal Law" Infringement of the crime of violations of property. Only in this way can we effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of digital currency holders in my country.
swarovski jewelry wholesale supplier 1) In the "Notice on Preventing Bitcoin Risks" issued by my country in 2013, although Bitcoin is called "currency", because it is not issued by the currency authorities, it does not have legal compensation and mandatory currency attributes such as currency attributes such as lawfulness and mandatoryness. , Is not a real currency. 2) Police that the actor's theft of Bitcoin was criminally detained for suspected damage to the computer information system. The crime of destruction of the computer information system stipulated in Article 286 of the Criminal Law in my country refers to deleting, modifying, increasing, and interference of computer information system functions, causing the computer information system to not operate normally. If the consequences are serious, the consequences , Or delete, modify, and increase the data and applications stored, processed or transmitted in the computer information system, serious consequences, and destructive programs such as intentional production and transmission of computer virus the behavior of.
jewelry order wholesale minimum incentive ideas On February 10, 2018, on September 4, 2017, the seventh ministries and commissions of the State issued the "Announcement on Preventing token Issuance financing risks" for the issue of tokens issuance activities. "The nature of the nature is clearly defined: the money authorities cannot be issued, do not have monetary attributes such as legal and mandatoryness, do not have the same legal status as the currency, and cannot be used as currency in the market. Nevertheless, it cannot be denied that all kinds of "virtual currencies" still have certain property value and are part of the property of the holder. So, how should the stealing behavior of this tokens determine its behavioral nature?
This intends to discuss such issues through a news report and related cases to play a role in protecting the legitimate rights and interests of the "virtual token" holder.
This stealing Bitcoin
Recently, a news reported that the Beijing Haidian police cracked the computer information system case. The suspect Zhongmou used his authority's authority to modify the company's computer applications and stole 100 Bitcoin. He had time to sell stolen goods in the future, and Zhongmou was captured by the police. At present, Zhong is criminally detained for suspected damage to the computer information system.
In from the report, it can be seen that the actions of the actor's theft of Bitcoin were criminally detained by the crime of destruction of the computer information system. The crime of destruction of the computer information system stipulated in Article 286 of the Criminal Law in my country refers to deleting, modifying, increasing, and interference of computer information system functions, causing the computer information system to not operate normally. If the consequences are serious, the consequences , Or delete, modify, and increase the data and applications stored, processed or transmitted in the computer information system, serious consequences, and destructive programs such as intentional production and transmission of computer virus the behavior of.
The property attributes of virtual currencies
It's opinion, charges in Chapter 6 of the Criminal Law in my country, in the crime of obstructing social management order, that is, the protection of the crime is essentially the public order of our society. The property interests of digital currency holders actually deny the value of the property of digital currencies, but only protect them as data or system functions in a computer system. The author believes that there is a certain irrationality.
First of all, in the "Notice on Preventing Bitcoin Risks" issued by my country in 2013, although Bitcoin is called "currency", because it is not issued by the currency authorities, it does not have legal compensation and forced compulsory and forced compulsory Sexual currency attributes are not the real currency. Bitcoin has four main characteristics of the centralized issuer, limited total volume, and unavailable use of regional restrictions and anonymity. Because it should be a specific virtual product in nature. The "Notice" also clearly mentioned that Bitcoin does not have the legal status as currency and cannot be used as currency in the market, but as a virtual commodity, the property value behind it cannot be ignored.
Secondly, Article 127 of the General Principles of the Civil Law that takes into effect on October 1 last year stipulates that if the protection of the protection of data and network virtual property in the law shall be stipulated in accordance with its provisions. Although it is only a principled rule on the protection of online virtual property, it cannot be denied that this shows my country's protection attitude towards online virtual property. Although my country has not had special laws for the protection of data and online virtual property, from the perspective of the general rules of civil law, predicting that there will be relevant content in the future.
Finally, we can also see from the relevant cases that the property attributes of the property attributes of virtual currencies such as Bitcoin in China in my country's judicial practice. In April and May of 2013, Liu premeditated to set up a Bitcoin trading platform, and then recruited Kim and Huang (all sentenced) to form a "Bitcoin" trading platform. During the period, in addition to other acts that directly stole customer funds, Liu, Huang, and Jin Mou, and the defendant He also frequently repaired the RMB through selling customers Bitcoin and transferred to 120 bitcoins on the website. In the end, the court was convicted of the defendant for fraud, and the Bitcoin transferred by the defendant was also included in the property loss of the victim. Therefore, it can also be concluded that the country's recognition of the property attributes of virtual currency property such as Bitcoin can also be concluded.
For the above reasons, the author believes that the crime of stealing virtual currency is only formed by the crime of destruction of the computer information system, and there may be some unreasonableness. We should face the value of the property behind it and consider the "my country "Criminal Law" Infringement of the crime of violations of property. Only in this way can we effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of digital currency holders in my country.
swarovski jewelry wholesale supplier 1) In the "Notice on Preventing Bitcoin Risks" issued by my country in 2013, although Bitcoin is called "currency", because it is not issued by the currency authorities, it does not have legal compensation and mandatory currency attributes such as currency attributes such as lawfulness and mandatoryness. , Is not a real currency.
2) Police that the actor's theft of Bitcoin was criminally detained for suspected damage to the computer information system. The crime of destruction of the computer information system stipulated in Article 286 of the Criminal Law in my country refers to deleting, modifying, increasing, and interference of computer information system functions, causing the computer information system to not operate normally. If the consequences are serious, the consequences , Or delete, modify, and increase the data and applications stored, processed or transmitted in the computer information system, serious consequences, and destructive programs such as intentional production and transmission of computer virus the behavior of.